Masculine and feminine french words and their uses we. Usually for animals, humans and professions for example. The best place to start is by looking at the end of a word. Wordreference also includes a handy french verb conjugator and a forum where users can get help with french language related questions. Over 100,000 french translations of english words and phrases. Boy uncle cousin son child mother daughter aunt person girl father toddler grandfather grandmother grandchild you must write the nouns in your books under the correct heading. Every noun has a gender genre, either masculine or feminine. An ongoing dialogue between masculine and feminine dress codes.
Look up words and phrases in comprehensive, reliable bilingual dictionaries and search through billions of online translations. Many professions have masculine and feminine forms, as do the words dog and cat. Look at these examples and see if you can spot what it is. Are there more masculine or feminine nouns in a standard. All french adjectives agree in number singular or plural and gender masculine or feminine with the nouns they describe. Aug 16, 2015 there are a couple ways to look at this problem. Based on popular dictionary le petit robert, the proporti. Search a word to get the related masculine or feminine word. Sometimes assigning gender to a word might seem arbitrary, but there are a few tricks that will help you tell if a word is masculine or feminine. The tion ending is common in english as well and french and english share many cognates. In other words, there is nothing inherent about the word that makes it more masculine or more feminine. Learn more in the cambridge englishfrench dictionary.
Translation of word at merriamwebsters spanishenglish dictionary. Its just an extension of our deepseeded need to categorize things, as we feel we gain a better understanding of that object in the process. The dictionnaire electronique des synonymes, hosted by the university of caen, france, is. Masculine and feminine french words and their uses the. Well theres a little confusing twist for english speakers. That is the question you often ask yourself as a french learner. Le calendrier is masculine, as are all days of the week, months of the year, and seasons. Question words learning french grammar collins education. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Word in spanish translate english to spanish spanish central. The forms are ce and cette in the singular, and ces in the plural. English sexism is manifested through the use of language and masculine words frequently are used to represent females also. Using nouns learning french grammar collins education. If, for example, the noun or pronoun is singular, its verb and any adjectives describing it must also be singular.
Its monolingual french dictionary includes all the officially recognised french words. Feminine or masculine, that is the question you often ask yourself as a french learner. The historical division into masculine and feminine worlds persists, however, both in eastern and in western europe. I got an access to the french treebank, since i took a nlp course this semester. Masculine feminine masculine or feminine task two certain animals have different.
As such, it serves to confirm or deny previous notions about french gender. In english, we can sometimes make a word masculine or feminine by changing the ending, for example, english man and english woman, or prince and princ ess. This should be your number one french gender checker if youre writing essays, letters or any longer document in french. Soon, they begin classifying everything as either masculine or feminine, because that fits there frame of reference there are males and females, so everything has to be one or the other. How do you tell the difference between feminine and.
Nouns are words that name a person, place, or thing. The general rule states that all spanish nouns are masculine or feminine. In english, thats about all there is to know about singular nouns. Adjectives in french dont just conform to the gender, but also the quantity. You should always learn nouns together with their articles to be sure of their gender.
Translate texts with the worlds best machine translation technology, developed by the creators of linguee. In german, there is a difference between masculine, feminine and neutral 1. Once you understand the words with an accent you are familier with it will be easier to learn the words with a french accent. When it comes to learning genders in french, i feel like im living proof of what the mcgill study found. How to tell if a french noun is masculine or feminine part 1 fyw 033. Notice that the plural articles are the same for both masculine and feminine nouns. Relief, willy had the opportunity to translate for people from former french. After hours trying to figure out why cheveux hair is masculine and chaise chair feminine, you came to the inevitable conclusion. Most literally you can ask about the ratio across all unique french words, in which case you can simply open a dictionary and count words. Jan 28, 2019 in french, all nouns have a genderthey are either masculine or feminine. Some examples of pronouns in different grammatical positions within a french sentence with their translation she gives the ball to the dog. Generally, the feminine is formed with e, the masculine or general plural in s and the feminine plural in es.
Writing in french with masculine and feminine nouns dummies. Translation for masculine in the free englishitalian dictionary and many other italian translations. French translation of feminine collins englishfrench. Also remember that in groups where there is at least one male present, you would use the masculine plural form. English feminine pronoun selection when referring to a ship.
In french, all nouns are either masculine or feminine. French masculine feminine words flashcards quizlet. Wind reeh is feminine even if its not ending with a taa marbuta. French possessive adjectives learn french free french. Determining the gender of nouns in french, all nouns. When learning the gender of french nouns, keep in mind that the meaning of the noun usually has nothing to do with whether it is masculine or feminine. You can complete the translation of masculine and feminine given by the englishfrench collins dictionary with other dictionaries such as. French nouns can often function as other parts of speech such as verbs, auxiliary verbs, adverbs and adjectives depending on their usage within the context of a sentence. May 05, 2020 memorizing words along with an article is a very easy way to ingrain in your memory if a word is masculine or feminine. In english, nouns and pronouns fall into three grammatical groups masculine man, husband, he feminine woman, wife, she neuter. Likewise, when a word has both female and male forms, you always use the male form unless referring to a specific female. English this guide proposes masculine and feminine forms for the names of occupations. How do you tell the difference between feminine and masculine. What is the ratio of masculine and feminine words in the.
It includes an englishfrench dictionary, along with other handy tools such as a translator and spellchecker. It provides a permanent source of reference and perhaps the only comprehensive documentary evidence on the subject available today. On any good german vocabulary list or in any german dictionary, the gender of the nouns will. How to tell if a french noun is masculine or feminine part 2 ive designed a free printable worksheet to test your knowledge about the french masculine vs feminine nouns. Sometimes its hard to understand an accent so the american and british options are there to help. Audio pronunciations, verb conjugations, quizzes and more.
The translator gives you controls to listen to the accent of a french, american, or british manwomen. In general, the feminine form of the noun is formed by adding an e to the masculine noun. Reverso is a wellestablished online bilingual dictionary. In fact, in french, all words in a sentence must agree with each other. You can complete the translation of masculine given by the frenchenglish collins dictionary with other dictionaries such as. It is introduced by a determiner, which usually indicates the gender of the noun. Examples are words like box, bread, butter, chair, chalk, church, coffee, desk, door, floor, house, etc. The following is an extensive list of masculine and feminine words. To form a feminine word from the masculine in arabic, you simply add taa marbuta which looks like.
Here are the best tools to pick the right gender for any word. It contains more than 340k words extracted from ten years of articles in le monde, a french newspaper. Learn to speak french and use the feminine and masculine forms of adjectives, pronouns and articles correctly and identify noun genders. A basic, singular noun refers to just one of something. In french, all nouns have a genderthey are either masculine or feminine. French translation of feminine the official collins englishfrench dictionary online. May 12, 20 i would say that therere more masculine nouns. All nouns in the french language are either male or female. With reverso you can find the english translation, definition or synonym for masculine and feminine and thousands of other words. How can a word be masculine or feminine, and how do you tell the. Masculine french nouns memorizing french gender lawless. This blog post is available as a convenient and portable pdf that you can take. Also some masculine proper names are ending with taa marbuta but still considered masculine name for example. With reverso you can find the french translation, definition or synonym for masculine and thousands of other words.
Translation for masculine in the free english french dictionary and many other french translations. Wikipedia, lexilogos, larousse dictionary, le robert, oxford, grevisse. This is your easy to use list of english to french words and phrases to use while traveling in france or. Reverso is a translation dictionary that gives you the gender, meaning and. You can get it now and fill it before reading the article, just to fun and to see how. Whenever you are using a noun, you need to know whether it is masculine or feminine as this affects the form of other words used with it, such as. Describes a noun or pronounfor example, a tall girl, an interesting book, a big house. Une date is feminine, but the dates themselves are always masculine. In french, very often the ending of a noun changes depending on whether it refers to a man or a woman. The rule for gender and number of french adjectives. Change microsoft word s default language to french. Masculine and feminine in french, there is a difference between masculine and feminine words adjectives, nouns, determiners.
Focus on gender confronts the french gender problem and defines it in the most concise manner possible. Learn all about the gender of nouns in french grammar with lingolia, then test your knowledge in the free exercises. Sep 14, 2010 4 french nouns ending in ssion and tion are feminine. The gender of some nouns makes sense homme man is masculine, femme woman is feminine but others dont. As you might have guessed, the word for woman, femme, is feminine.
189 1093 375 1520 1417 770 114 33 391 508 55 971 210 1297 769 831 17 774 328 1564 1138 474 1014 1330 1283 374 765 1042 619 73 451 561 1211 909 759 984 320 900 415